Using global design principles to improve the sustainability of polar research stations

Living and working in Antarctica is a significant challenge with high scientific value. Over 100 permanent and non-permanent bases and stations have been constructed to facilitate research and provide shelter to the researchers in the most remote and inhospitable place on earth. While many studies h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Smith, Joe
Format: Still Image
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.24384/rns5-2212
https://radar.brookes.ac.uk/radar/file/85f74249-4b0c-4e2e-8ee4-c21bb70008a4/1/Presentation Poster Joe Smith 19167191.pdf
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Summary:Living and working in Antarctica is a significant challenge with high scientific value. Over 100 permanent and non-permanent bases and stations have been constructed to facilitate research and provide shelter to the researchers in the most remote and inhospitable place on earth. While many studies have shown the effects of isolation on those living here, there have been very few which have looked at the built environment in which they live. This report investigates the techniques and decisions employed by Antarctic station designers, exploring how iterative designs, influenced by evolving knowledge and technological advancements, have shaped approaches to place-making. The research strategy includes various methods. Initially, a literature review will be used to conduct a SWOT & PESTEL analysis for 5 Antarctic research stations, selected across different locations and global Antarctic programs. I will evaluate their design, construction, live-ability, and practicality for research using a comprehensive matrix assessing trade-offs and the importance of certain design aspects in the success of a station. Furthermore, interviews with designers of polar stations will provide deeper insights into the design process and the considerations and trade-offs inherent in this extreme context. The findings will inform a blueprint for modern international Antarctic station design, addressing challenges and opportunities identified through the intersection of problems, opportunities, threats, and weaknesses. The aim being to enhance the comfort and functionality of Antarctic stations, ultimately positively impacting the conducted research. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Antarctic station design evolution and informs future strategies for creating conducive environments in extreme contexts.