On the decrease of Arctic sea ice volume

The decrease of Arctic sea ice volume is investigated using a dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice model. The model was forced with NCEP/NCAR reanalysis winds and surface air temperatures in a hindcast simulation of the period 1958–1998. The simulation reveals pronounced decadal variability (10–12 years) a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Main Authors: Hilmer, Michael, Lemke, Peter
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: AGU (American Geophysical Union) 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/4434/
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/4434/1/Hilmer_et_al-2000-Geophysical_Research_Letters.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1029/2000GL011403
Description
Summary:The decrease of Arctic sea ice volume is investigated using a dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice model. The model was forced with NCEP/NCAR reanalysis winds and surface air temperatures in a hindcast simulation of the period 1958–1998. The simulation reveals pronounced decadal variability (10–12 years) along with a significant linear negative trend of total Arctic sea ice volume which amounts to −4%/decade. The decrease is apparent throughout the annual cycle with largest amplitudes from September to December. Regionally the strongest thinning of ice thickness occurs in the East Siberian Sea with magnitudes up to −30 cm/decade. The simulation also reveals some positive trends in the Baffin Bay/Labrador Sea and north of the Canadian Archipelago.