Conversion among North Atlantic surface water types

Climatological data sets are used to estimate the amount of water changing temperature and salinity at the sea-surface owing to air-sea exchanges. Considering this conversion as a function of sea-surface temperature and salinity leads to the definition of a conversion vector, which represents mass s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography
Main Author: Speer, Kevin G.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 1993
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/42368/
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/42368/1/Conversion%20among%20North%20Atlantic%20surface%20water%20types.pdf
https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v45i1.14858
Description
Summary:Climatological data sets are used to estimate the amount of water changing temperature and salinity at the sea-surface owing to air-sea exchanges. Considering this conversion as a function of sea-surface temperature and salinity leads to the definition of a conversion vector, which represents mass sources and sinks for each water type. The vector representation shows graphically the way the shape of the temperature-salinity relation is driven at the surface by the air-sea heat and fresh water fluxes.