Intraspecific sterility barrier confirms that introduction of Sphaerotrichia divaricata (Phaeophyceae, Chordariales) into the Mediterranean was from Japan

Crossing studies revealed an intraspecifìc sterility barrier on the level of zygote formation between Japanese Sphaerotrichia divaricata and isolates of the same species from the Northeast Pacific and the North Atlantic. Because no consistent morphological differences exist between sporophytes from...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peters, Akira F., Kawai, Hiroshi, Novaczek, Irené
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Springer 1993
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/42328/
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/42328/1/10.1007_BF00049000.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1998-6_4
Description
Summary:Crossing studies revealed an intraspecifìc sterility barrier on the level of zygote formation between Japanese Sphaerotrichia divaricata and isolates of the same species from the Northeast Pacific and the North Atlantic. Because no consistent morphological differences exist between sporophytes from Japan and other areas, we propose not to distinguish the intersterile populations as different species. Japanese Sphaerotrichia and isolates from a recently detected population in the Étang de Thau, French Mediterranean coast, are interfertile. The crossing studies support the assumption that this Mediterranean population is a recent introduction from Japan.