The diet of Emperor Penguins Aptenodytes forsteri in Adelie Land, Antarctica

This first quantitative study of the diet of Emperor penguins is based on 29 stomach contents collected with a water off-loading method in Adelie Land. The Emperor is largely ichthyophagous (65% by number and 95% by weight) and feeds extensively on small nototheniids (97% of the fish are 40–125 mm i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ibis
Main Authors: OFFREDO, CHRISTOPHE, RIDOUX, VINCENT
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/36993/
https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/36993/1/2263.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1986.tb02690.x
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Summary:This first quantitative study of the diet of Emperor penguins is based on 29 stomach contents collected with a water off-loading method in Adelie Land. The Emperor is largely ichthyophagous (65% by number and 95% by weight) and feeds extensively on small nototheniids (97% of the fish are 40–125 mm in overall length). These results and data on meal size and feeding frequency of the chick suggest that Emperors are off-shore foraging birds offering little competition for food with other sea-birds or mammals.