Disturbance rejection by acceleration feedforward for marine surface vessels

Acceleration signals have a powerful disturbance rejection potential in rigid body motion control, as they carry a measure proportional to the resulting force. Yet, they are seldom used, since measuring, decoupling, and utilizing the dynamic acceleration in the control design is not trivial. This pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE Access
Main Authors: Kjerstad, Øivind Kåre, Skjetne, Roger
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2474220
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2553719
Description
Summary:Acceleration signals have a powerful disturbance rejection potential in rigid body motion control, as they carry a measure proportional to the resulting force. Yet, they are seldom used, since measuring, decoupling, and utilizing the dynamic acceleration in the control design is not trivial. This paper discusses these topics and presents a solution for marine vessels building on conventional methods together with a novel control law design, where the dynamic acceleration signals are used to form a dynamic referenceless disturbance feedforward compensation. This replaces conventional integral action and enables unmeasured external loads and unmodel dynamics to be counteracted with low time lag. A case study shows the feasibility of the proposed design using experimental data and closed-loop high fidelity simulations of dynamic positioning in a harsh cold climate environment with sea-ice. publishedVersion © 2016 IEEE. Translations and content mining are permitted for academic research only. Personal use is also permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission.