Flexural strength and fracture toughness of sea ice

A series of mid-winter experiments were carried out on the ice in the rubble field around Tarsiut Island in the Beaufort Sea. The tests included grain structure determinations, salinity and density of the ice, small beam flexural strength and fracture toughness. Typical values for flexural strength...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cold Regions Science and Technology
Main Authors: Timco, G. W., Frederking, R. M. W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 1983
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-232X(83)90015-0
https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/eng/view/object/?id=3aee24ad-bcc5-4352-b9b6-e4c47e468b7b
https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/fra/voir/objet/?id=3aee24ad-bcc5-4352-b9b6-e4c47e468b7b
Description
Summary:A series of mid-winter experiments were carried out on the ice in the rubble field around Tarsiut Island in the Beaufort Sea. The tests included grain structure determinations, salinity and density of the ice, small beam flexural strength and fracture toughness. Typical values for flexural strength and fracture toughness were 0.6-1.0 MPa and 100-140 kPa m respectively. Both properties were dependent on brine volume and depth in the ice sheet. In comparing these results with identical tests on finegrained freshwater ice it was found that for comparable loading conditions, the strength of the sea ice was significantly lower than the strength of the freshwater ice, whereas the fracture toughness of the sea ice was higher than the fracture toughness of the freshwater ice. NRC publication: Yes