Flexural strength equation for sea ice

The measured flexural strengths of freshwater ice and sea ice have been compiled with a view towards correlating the measured results. Two thousand, four hundred and ninety-five experimentally measured data points from nineteen investigators have been used. This correlation has been done as input fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cold Regions Science and Technology
Main Authors: Timco, G. W., O'Brien, S.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-232X(94)90006-X
https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/eng/view/object/?id=aed4d954-9d55-4e05-96f1-7334d22f5e90
https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/fra/voir/objet/?id=aed4d954-9d55-4e05-96f1-7334d22f5e90
Description
Summary:The measured flexural strengths of freshwater ice and sea ice have been compiled with a view towards correlating the measured results. Two thousand, four hundred and ninety-five experimentally measured data points from nineteen investigators have been used. This correlation has been done as input for a new system being developed to quickly characterize sea ice properties. The results indicate a very good correlation (r2= 0.77) between the flexural strength ([sigma]f) and the brine volume ([nu]b) with a functional form [sigma]f = 1.76 e-5.88[radical sign][nu]b where the flexural strength is in MPa, and the brine volume is expressed as a brine volume fraction. The value of 1.76 MPa for zero brine volume is in excellent agreement with the average value (1.73 MPa) measured for freshwater ice. NRC publication: Yes