A COMPARISON OF TREE-BASED ALGORITHMS FOR COMPLEX WETLAND CLASSIFICATION USING THE GOOGLE EARTH ENGINE

Wetlands are endangered ecosystems that are required to be systematically monitored. Wetlands have significant contributions to the well-being of human-being, fauna, and fungi. They provide vital services, including water storage, carbon sequestration, food security, and protecting the shorelines fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Main Authors: Jamali, A., Mahdianpari, M., Karaş, İ. R.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-4-W5-2021-313-2021
https://noa.gwlb.de/receive/cop_mods_00059731
https://noa.gwlb.de/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/cop_derivate_00059380/isprs-archives-XLVI-4-W5-2021-313-2021.pdf
https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLVI-4-W5-2021/313/2021/isprs-archives-XLVI-4-W5-2021-313-2021.pdf
Description
Summary:Wetlands are endangered ecosystems that are required to be systematically monitored. Wetlands have significant contributions to the well-being of human-being, fauna, and fungi. They provide vital services, including water storage, carbon sequestration, food security, and protecting the shorelines from floods. Remote sensing is preferred over the other conventional earth observation methods such as field surveying. It provides the necessary tools for the systematic and standardized method of large-scale wetland mapping. On the other hand, new cloud computing technologies for the storage and processing of large-scale remote sensing big data such as the Google Earth Engine (GEE) have emerged. As such, for the complex wetland classification in the pilot site of the Avalon, Newfoundland, Canada, we compare the results of three tree-based classifiers of the Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) available in the GEE code editor using Sentinel-2 images. Based on the results, the XGB classifier with an overall accuracy of 82.58% outperformed the RF (82.52%) and DT (77.62%) classifiers.