CHARACTERISTICS OF RADIO ATTENUATION COEFFICIENT ON THE SØR RONDARNE ICE SHEET, ANTARCTICA

P(論文) The depth-averaged attenuation coefficients are calculated from the echo pattern measurements from internal ice. The attenuation coefficients around the Sør Rondane Mountains, Antarctica were mapped from the 179MHz airborne radio-echo sounder, which made observations during 1986. The map shows...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: マエノ, ヒデオ, ウラツカ, セイホ, MAENO, Hideo, URATSUKA, Seiho
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3997/files/KJ00001014960.pdf
https://doi.org/10.15094/00003997
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/3997
Description
Summary:P(論文) The depth-averaged attenuation coefficients are calculated from the echo pattern measurements from internal ice. The attenuation coefficients around the Sør Rondane Mountains, Antarctica were mapped from the 179MHz airborne radio-echo sounder, which made observations during 1986. The map shows a tendency of decreasing attenuation as the surface altitude of the ice sheet increases. This result is interpreted by using the relationship between attenuation coefficients and ice temperature. In addition, a cosine relationship was found between attenuation coefficients and the angle of the radar polarization from the topographic contour. The dynamic range of the variety of the attenuation coefficients is 1.2dB/100m. If the ice flow is perpendicular to the topographic contour, the ice flow direction will be derived from the polarimetric radar observation. departmental bulletin paper