Dynamical contribution to formation of an ozone mini hole in the Northern Hemisphere in mid-winter

Ozone mini holes are localized and transient (several days) column ozone amount depletion phenomena which often appear over northern Europe. In early February 1989, the extremely low ozone value of 172 DU was observed by Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer observation. Quantitative analyses of this eve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iwao,Koki, Hirooka,Toshihiko
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Kyushu University/Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Kyushu University 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=2949
http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00002949/
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=2949&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1
Description
Summary:Ozone mini holes are localized and transient (several days) column ozone amount depletion phenomena which often appear over northern Europe. In early February 1989, the extremely low ozone value of 172 DU was observed by Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer observation. Quantitative analyses of this event using a forward and backward trajectory method show that the total ozone depletion is by uplift of air throughout the lower stratosphere, whereas the effect of horizontal advection of ozone-poor air from lower latitudes is relatively small. Similar results are obtained for 4 other severe mini hole cases. However, these two dynamical effects cannot fully explain the total ozone depletion, which implies the existence of other possible processes responsible for ozone mini holes.