MONAZITE AGES BY THE CHEMICAL Th-U-TOTAL Pb ISOCHRON METHOD FOR PELITIC GNEISSES FROM THE EASTERN SØR RONDANE MOUNTAINS, EAST ANTARCTICA

Chemical Th-U-total Pb isochron (CHIME) ages were determined with an electron microprobe analyzer on 14 to 24 monazite grains in three garnet-biotite gneisses collected from separate outcrops in the eastern part of the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica. On the basis of geologic and petrologic s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: アサミ マサオ, スズキ カズヒロ, アダチ マモル, Masao ASAMI, Kazuhiro SUZUKI, Mamoru ADACHI
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=2823
http://id.nii.ac.jp/1291/00002823/
https://nipr.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=2823&item_no=1&attribute_id=18&file_no=1
Description
Summary:Chemical Th-U-total Pb isochron (CHIME) ages were determined with an electron microprobe analyzer on 14 to 24 monazite grains in three garnet-biotite gneisses collected from separate outcrops in the eastern part of the Sør Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica. On the basis of geologic and petrologic studies, investigators have inferred a two-stage metamorphic history for the Sør Rondane : (1) an earlier regional granulite-facies event inferred from U-Pb zircon and Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd whole rock data to be ∿1000Ma in age, and (2) an amphibolite-facies overprint inferred to be ∿500Ma in age. PbO-ThO_2^* plots based on ThO_2,UO_2 and PbO contents of monazites yield a well-defined isochron for each gneiss, although both matrix grains in all gneiss samples and inclusions in garnet and pyrrhotite grains in a sample were analyzed. The isochrons give 536,534 and 534 Ma ages, indicating a single crystallization age (~535Ma) for the monazites. This age is in good agreement with the ~500Ma age currently assigned to the amphibolite-facies overprint. However, the high Pb retentivity reported for monazite, along with textural and mineralogical characteristics of the samples, constrains assignment of the monazite age to the granulite-facies metamorphism rather than to retrograde recrystallization. Our ~535Ma ages give rise to a possibility of further westward extension of a Cambrian orogenic belt recently reported from the Lützow-Holm and Yamato-Belgica Complexes, where a similar succession of metamorphic and plutonic activities has been recognized.