The Year of Polar Prediction in the Southern Hemisphere (YOPP-SH)

The Year of Polar Prediction in the Southern Hemisphere (YOPP-SH) had a Special Observing Period (SOP) that ran from November 16, 2018 to February 15, 2019, a period chosen to span the austral warm season months of greatest operational activity in the Antarctic. Some 2200 additional radiosondes were...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Main Authors: Bromwich, David H., Werner, Kirstin, Casati, Barbara, Power, Jordan G., Gorodetskaya, Irina V., Massonnet, Francois, Vitale, Vito, Heinrich, Victoria J., Liggett, Daniela, Arndt, Stefanie, Bazile, Eric, Carpentier, Scott, Choi, Yonghan, Colwell, Steven R., Cordero, Raul R., Gervasi, Massimo, Haiden, Thomas, Inoue, Jun, Jung, Thomas, Kalesse, Heike, Lazzara, Matthew A., Manning, Kevin W., Norris, Kimberley, Park, Sang-Jong, Rigor, Ignatius, Rowe, Penny M., Seifert, Patric, Uttal, Taneil, Zannoni, Mario, Zou, Xun
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Meteorological Society 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/526754/
https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/526754/1/%5B15200477%20-%20Bulletin%20of%20the%20American%20Meteorological%20Society%5D%20The%20Year%20of%20Polar%20Prediction%20in%20the%20Southern%20Hemisphere%20%28YOPP-SH%29.pdf
https://journals.ametsoc.org/bams/article-abstract/doi/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0255.1/348364/The-Year-of-Polar-Prediction-in-the-Southern
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Summary:The Year of Polar Prediction in the Southern Hemisphere (YOPP-SH) had a Special Observing Period (SOP) that ran from November 16, 2018 to February 15, 2019, a period chosen to span the austral warm season months of greatest operational activity in the Antarctic. Some 2200 additional radiosondes were launched during the 3-month SOP, roughly doubling the routine program, and the network of drifting buoys in the Southern Ocean was enhanced. An evaluation of global model forecasts during the SOP and using its data has confirmed that extratropical Southern Hemisphere forecast skill lags behind that in the Northern Hemisphere with the contrast being greatest between the southern and northern polar regions. Reflecting the application of the SOP data, early results from observing system experiments show that the additional radiosondes.