Diving behaviour of the grey-headed albatross

Foraging grey-headed albatrosses spent 86% of the night but only 20% of the day sitting on the sea; most diving activity occurred during daylight. During the broad-guard period of nesting, peaks of diving activity occurred at midday and dusk. During the subsequent chick-rearing period, however, divi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Antarctic Science
Main Authors: Huin, N., Prince, P.A.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Cambridge University Press 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/514493/
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102097000321
Description
Summary:Foraging grey-headed albatrosses spent 86% of the night but only 20% of the day sitting on the sea; most diving activity occurred during daylight. During the broad-guard period of nesting, peaks of diving activity occurred at midday and dusk. During the subsequent chick-rearing period, however, diving was mainly at dawn and dusk. Of 485 dives measured, the depth averaged 0.74 m, with maximum depth at 6.5 m. On average grey-headed albatrosses dived 24 times during a five day foraging trip. Dive depths increased towards midday, probably as a function of the birds' visual acuity rather than due to vertical migration of their prey. We estimate that grey-headed albatrosses may obtain 30–45% of their daily food requirements by diving.