Decrease of summer tropospheric ozone concentrations in Antarctica

It is shown here that surface ozone concentrations at the South Pole in the austral summer decreased by 17 percent over the period 1976-90. Over the same period, solar irradiance at the South Pole in January and February decreased by 7 percent as a result of a 25 percent increase in cloudiness. It i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schnell, R. C., Stone, R. S., Liu, S. C., Oltmans, S. J., Hofmann, D. J.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: 1991
Subjects:
46
Austral
South Pole
Antarc*
Antarctica
South pole
Online Access:http://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19910058325
Description
Summary:It is shown here that surface ozone concentrations at the South Pole in the austral summer decreased by 17 percent over the period 1976-90. Over the same period, solar irradiance at the South Pole in January and February decreased by 7 percent as a result of a 25 percent increase in cloudiness. It is suggested that the trend in the summer ozone concentrations is caused by enhanced photochemical destruction of ozone in the lower troposphere caused by the increased penetration of UV radiation associated with stratospheric ozone depletion, coupled with enhanced transport of ozone-poor marine air from lower latitudes to the South Pole.

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