On the growth of nitric and sulfuric acid aerosol particles under stratospheric conditions

A theory for the formation of frozen aerosol particles in the Antarctic stratosphere was developed and applied to the formation of polar stratospheric clouds. The theory suggests that the condensed ice particles are composed primarily of nitric acid and water, with small admixtures of sulfuric and h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamill, Patrick, Turco, R. P., Toon, O. B.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:unknown
Published: 1988
Subjects:
46
Online Access:http://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19890033804
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Summary:A theory for the formation of frozen aerosol particles in the Antarctic stratosphere was developed and applied to the formation of polar stratospheric clouds. The theory suggests that the condensed ice particles are composed primarily of nitric acid and water, with small admixtures of sulfuric and hydrochloric acids in solid solution. The proposed particle formation mechanism is in agreement with the magnitude and seasonal behavior of the optical extinction observed in the winter polar stratosphere.