A small, high-efficiency diesel generator for high-altitude use in Antarctica

We have characterised a small, high-efficiency diesel generator selected to power remote experiments on the Antarctic plateau at altitudes of up to 5000 m. We describe the design of an environmental chamber to simulate these high altitudes and present an experimental investigation of the engine oper...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Energy Research
Main Authors: Hengst, Shane, Luong-Van, D. M., Everett, J. R., Lawrence, J. S., Ashley, M. C B, Castel, D., Storey, J. W V
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/b48a5dc4-3fcc-4382-ad47-65c6806b1307
https://doi.org/10.1002/er.1595
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77954262125&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Description
Summary:We have characterised a small, high-efficiency diesel generator selected to power remote experiments on the Antarctic plateau at altitudes of up to 5000 m. We describe the design of an environmental chamber to simulate these high altitudes and present an experimental investigation of the engine operation at high altitude on Jet A-1, comparing this to the engine's performance at sea level. Although attention must be paid to the provision of adequate cooling, no modification to the engine itself is required. Our finalsystem provides very high reliability and produces 1500 W of electrical power with a fuel consumption of 280 g kWh -1 . A bank of ultracapacitors is used to start the engine in the cold environment of Antarctica. We describe the low-temperature operation and survival tests that we performed on the ultracapacitors and the engine.