| Summary: | The number of cruise itineraries in Arctic Canada has more than doubled between 2005 and 2013, in part as a result of the greatest regional warming on earth. This warming has led to a reduction in sea ice extent, opening up areas previously inaccessible for cruise ships and extending the length of the shipping season. Other factors contributing to the growth of the industry include greater availability of ice-strengthened vessels, a global demand for extreme and “last chance” tourism, the unique landscapes and wildlife of the Arctic and a growing base of cruise tourists amongst retired baby boomers. Based on the “expedition” model, cruise tourism in the Arctic emphasizes adventure, wilderness, education and personal experience.
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