EISCAT observations of pump-enhanced plasma temperature and optical emission excitation rate as a function of power flux

[1] We analyze optical emissions and enhanced electron temperatures induced by high power HF radio waves as a function of power flux using the EISCAT heater with a range of effective radiated powers. The UHF radar was used to measure the electron temperatures and densities. The Digital All Sky Image...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Main Authors: Bryers, CJ., Kosch, M. J., Senior, A., Rietveld, M. T., Yeoman, T. K.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU); Wiley 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2381/13981
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2012JA017897/abstract
https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JA017897
Description
Summary:[1] We analyze optical emissions and enhanced electron temperatures induced by high power HF radio waves as a function of power flux using the EISCAT heater with a range of effective radiated powers. The UHF radar was used to measure the electron temperatures and densities. The Digital All Sky Imager was used to record the 630.0 nm optical emission intensities. We quantify the HF flux loss due to self-absorption in the D-region (typically 3–11 dB) and refraction in the F-region to determine the flux which reaches the upper-hybrid resonance height. We find a quasi-linear relationship between the HF flux and both the temperature enhancement and the optical emission excitation rate with a threshold at ∼37.5 μWm−2. On average ∼70% of the HF flux at the upper-hybrid resonance height goes in to heating the electrons for fluxes above the threshold compared to ∼40% for fluxes below the threshold. Peer-reviewed Publisher Version 123219