Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six.

To access publisher's full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in infancy and childhood. Children (n = 199...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta Paediatrica
Main Authors: Thorisdottir, Birna, Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg, Palsson, Gestur Ingvi, Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi, Thorsdottir, Inga
Other Authors: Landspitali Univ Hosp, Unit Nutr Res, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland, Univ Iceland, Sch Hlth Sci, Fac Food Sci & Nutr, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland, Landspitali Univ Hosp, Childrens Hosp, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2015
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2336/338620
https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.12576
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Summary:To access publisher's full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in infancy and childhood. Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetable protein was calculated from weighed food records at 12 months and 6 years. Information about their weight and height at birth, 12 and 18 months, and 6 years was gathered. Serum IGF-1 was measured at 12 months and 6 years. At the age of six, children in the highest quartile for animal protein intake at 12 months (≥12.2% of total energy) had 0.8 kg/m(2) (95% CI = 0.1, 1.5) higher body mass index (BMI) than children in the lowest quartile (<7.6% of total energy). They were also heavier and longer in infancy and childhood. At 12 months, dairy protein intake as a percentage of total energy was associated with IGF-1 in six-year-old girls, β = 5.4 μg/L (95% CI = 2.5, 8.2). High animal protein intake in infancy, but not vegetable protein intake, was associated with accelerated growth and higher BMI in childhood. Dairy protein intake in infancy may be positively associated with linear growth and also with IGF-1 in six-year-old girls. Icelandic Research Fund/050424031 Icelandic Research Fund for graduate students/120688-0061