Natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders: comparison of two longitudinal population-based studies.

To access publisher full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. BACKGROUND: Functional gastrointestinal disorders are common but information on their natural history is limited. AIMS: To document the natural history of functional gastrointestinal disor...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Digestive and Liver Disease
Main Authors: Olafsdottir, Linda Bjork, Gudjonsson, Hallgrimur, Jonsdottir, Heidur Hrund, Bjornsson, Einar, Thjodleifsson, Bjarni
Other Authors: Department of Gastroenterology, Landspitali, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Science 2012
Subjects:
Abdominal Pain
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Constipation
Diarrhea
Dyspepsia
Female
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Humans
Iceland
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Minnesota
Prevalence
Questionnaires
Random Allocation
Young Adult
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2336/238395
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2011.10.009
Description
Summary:To access publisher full text version of this article. Please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field. BACKGROUND: Functional gastrointestinal disorders are common but information on their natural history is limited. AIMS: To document the natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders in a population based study and to compare with the Olmsted County study. METHOD: A questionnaire was mailed to the same age- and gender-stratified random sample of the Icelandic population aged 18-75 in 1996 and 2006. Results were compared to the Olmsted County study. RESULTS: Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorder symptoms was stable between these periods in time: 16.9% and 17.2% for irritable bowel syndrome, and 4.8% and 6.1% for functional dyspepsia. Onset of each disorder was more often higher in the Olmsted County study than in Iceland. Disappearance rates were similar for both studies. Transition probabilities varied across the different subgroups and were different between studies. The same proportion had the same symptoms in the initial and final studies. More subjects had no symptoms in Iceland (52% vs. 40%) and different symptoms at follow up (38% vs. 23%). CONCLUSION: Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorder symptoms was stable over time but the turnover in symptoms was high. A higher number of subjects had no symptoms in Iceland than in Olmsted County and there was a greater variation in subjects having different symptoms at follow up. National Hospital of Iceland, Wyeth, Iceland, Actavis, Iceland, AstraZeneca, Iceland, GlaxoSmithKline, Iceland, Icelandic College of Family Physicians

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