Spectral features of ocean colour radiometric products in the presence of cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea

Cyanobacteria blooms are recurrent in the Baltic Sea with frequency and intensity increasing with temperature. By relying on autonomous multispectral measurements from the Ocean Colour component of the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET-OC), this study presented an unprecedented dataset of remote sens...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Remote Sensing of Environment
Main Authors: CAZZANIGA Ilaria, ZIBORDI Giuseppe, MELIN Frederic
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC130318
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034425723000159
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113464
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Summary:Cyanobacteria blooms are recurrent in the Baltic Sea with frequency and intensity increasing with temperature. By relying on autonomous multispectral measurements from the Ocean Colour component of the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET-OC), this study presented an unprecedented dataset of remote sensing reflectance RRS(lambda) spectra acquired during cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea and investigated the temporal evolution of the in situ RRS(lambda) during these blooms. Additionally, it assessed operational satellite Ocean Colour RRS(lambda) products from the Ocean and Land Colour Instrument (OLCI) and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) in the presence of cyanobacteria, for which only qualitative evaluation are available from previous studies. The comparison of in situ and satellite derived RRS(lambda) showed poor agreement, with differences particularly pronounced at the blue centre-wavelengths. Nevertheless, band-differences such as RRS(560)−RRS(620) and RRS(560)−RRS(665) for OLCI, or RRS(547)−RRS(667) for MODIS, appeared robust indicators of the presence and evolution stage of cyanobacteria blooms in Baltic Sea waters while not being sensitive to other algal blooms. JRC.D.2 - Ocean and Water