Observations of moulting eider and breeding common eider Somateria mollissima at Nordaustlandet, Svalbard, in 1979

A survey on the Common Eider Somateria mollissima in wing-feather moult and females with young was carried out in connection with Norsk Polarinstitutt's expedition to Svalbard in July and August 1979. A total of 3450 moulting eider were found on a water area of approximately 2500 km2; 18% of th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polar Research
Main Author: Jepsen, Palle Uhd
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Norwegian Polar Institute 1984
Subjects:
Online Access:https://polarresearch.net/index.php/polar/article/view/2532
https://doi.org/10.3402/polar.v2i1.6959
Description
Summary:A survey on the Common Eider Somateria mollissima in wing-feather moult and females with young was carried out in connection with Norsk Polarinstitutt's expedition to Svalbard in July and August 1979. A total of 3450 moulting eider were found on a water area of approximately 2500 km2; 18% of these were flightless. Females dominated in the population with about 82%. Of the breeding population, 109 females with 336 young were found. The average ratio of female to young has been calculated at 1 : 3.08. This ratio in relation to other studies of eider productivity is discussed briefly.