Paamiut (Frederikshåb) Greenlandic in 1836 : a small glimpse

The accounts of the "La Recherche" expedition (1st voyage, 1835–2nd voyage, 1836) include two Greenlandic wordlists that offer the opportunity to catch a glimpse (one admittedly small) of the local lect of Paamiut. The comparison with contemporary dialectological descriptions allows for in...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics
Main Author: Alonso de la Fuente, Jose
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/handle/item/338603
https://doi.org/10.1163/25898833-20230043
Description
Summary:The accounts of the "La Recherche" expedition (1st voyage, 1835–2nd voyage, 1836) include two Greenlandic wordlists that offer the opportunity to catch a glimpse (one admittedly small) of the local lect of Paamiut. The comparison with contemporary dialectological descriptions allows for interesting conclusions about the linguistic history of this region on the southwest coast of Greenland. Of the four diagnostic features traditionally ascribed to Paamiut Greenlandic, that is, (1) "i", (2) retention of the /s/ vs /ʂ/ opposition, (3) shortening of geminates in sequences of the type <VVCCVc>(<V>), and (4) a kind of “vowel harmony” whereby /ua/, /awa/; /ui/; /iwi/, the wordlists confirm fully (1) and partially (2). There is inconclusive evidence for (3) and no trace of (4) whatsoever.