Biomonitoring Assessment of Toxic and Trace Elements in Sterechinus neumayeri Sea Urchins from the Comandante Ferraz Station in Antarctica

In the present study, sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri tissues were used for the passive biomonitoring of toxic and trace elements at the Comandante Ferraz Station, Antarctica and compared to a pristine region (Botany). As, Ba, Br, Ca, Co, Cr, Fe, K, Na, Rb, Sc, Se and Zn concentrations were determi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Main Authors: ALVES, MAURICIO B., EMERENCIANO, ANDREWS K., BORDON, ISABELLA C.A. da C., SILVA, JOSE R.M.C., FAVARO, DEBORAH I.T., BORGES, JOAO C.S., BORGES, RICARDO M., PINTO, JOANA M. e, RESENDE, KARINA F.O., DZIK, LUCIANA M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: 2021
Subjects:
biological accumulation
biological markers
elements
sea urchins
toxic materials
trace amounts
water pollution monitors
antarctic ocean
Antarctic
Antarctic Ocean
Ferraz
Antarc*
Antarctica
Online Access:http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/32466
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-021-03307-3
Description
Summary:In the present study, sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri tissues were used for the passive biomonitoring of toxic and trace elements at the Comandante Ferraz Station, Antarctica and compared to a pristine region (Botany). As, Ba, Br, Ca, Co, Cr, Fe, K, Na, Rb, Sc, Se and Zn concentrations were determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA), while toxic metals (Cd, Hg, Ni and Pb), and Cu were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS). The findings were compared to other organisms commonly applied for biomonitoring purposes and to the sediment concentrations of each sampling region. Urchins from the Ferraz Station area presented higher Br, Co, Cr, Cs, K, Se and Zn levels than the pristine location. The results obtained herein suggest S. neumayeri can be applied to the biomonitoring of Cr and Zn. The present study also contributes to knowledge of the mineral composition of the sea urchin S. neumayeri. Programa Ant??rtico Brasileiro (PROANTAR) PROANTAR: 421728/2017-5

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