The Dayside Ionospheric “Superfountain” (DIS), plasma transport and other consequences

Prompt penetration electric fields (PPEFs) and the consequential dayside ionospheric superfountain (DIS) are reviewed. An example of O+ uplift to ~840 km altitude at ~0940 local time (DMSP F15) during the superstorm of 30 October 2003 is illustrated. The SAMI-2 model is modified to incorporate inten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tsurutani, B.T., Saito, A., Verkhoglyadova, O.P., Mannucci, A.J., Abdu, M.A., Araki, T., Gonzalez, W.D., Iijima, B.A., Lakhina, G.S., McCreadie, H., Sobral, J.H.A., Tsuda, T., Yumoto, K., Vasyliunas, V.M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: 2006
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Online Access:http://14.139.123.141:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/357
Description
Summary:Prompt penetration electric fields (PPEFs) and the consequential dayside ionospheric superfountain (DIS) are reviewed. An example of O+ uplift to ~840 km altitude at ~0940 local time (DMSP F15) during the superstorm of 30 October 2003 is illustrated. The SAMI-2 model is modified to incorporate intense superstorm electric fields. With an inclusion of a ~4 mV/m eastward electric field, SAMI-2* modeling results show many of the expected DIS effects.