Sporosarcina macmurdoensis sp. nov., from a cyanobacterial mat sample from a pond in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica

Strain CMS 21w T was isolated from a cyanobacterial mat sample taken from a pond located in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Based on its phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic properties, strain CMS 21w T was identified as a member of the genus Sporosarcina. At the 16S rRNA gene level, CMS...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reddy, G. S. N., Matsumoto, G. I., Shivaji, S.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Society for General Microbiology 2003
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Online Access:http://repository.ias.ac.in/64292/
http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/content/53/5/1363.abstract?sid=a193c8f8-97a3-49ff-936a-9392ecc4141c
Description
Summary:Strain CMS 21w T was isolated from a cyanobacterial mat sample taken from a pond located in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Based on its phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic properties, strain CMS 21w T was identified as a member of the genus Sporosarcina. At the 16S rRNA gene level, CMS 21w T exhibited about 93-96% similarity to all reported species of Sporosarcina and exhibited a maximum similarity of 96% to both Sporosarcina globispora and Sporosarcina psychrophila. Based on more than 3% difference at the 16S rRNA gene sequence level and the presence of distinct differences with respect to phenotypic, biochemical and chemotaxonomic features, strain CMS 21w T (=MTCC 4670 T =DSM 15428 T =CIP 107784 T ) is proposed as the type strain of a novel species of Sporosarcina, Sporosarcina macmurdoensis sp. nov.