Internal model variability of the regional coupled system model GCOAST-AHOI

Simulations of a Regional Climate Model (RCM) driven by identical lateral boundary conditions but initialized at different times exhibit the phenomenon of so-called internal model variability (or in short, Internal Variability—IV), which is defined as the inter-member spread between members in an en...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hagemann, H., Hagemann, S., Grayek, S., Petrik, R., Rockel, B., Staneva, J., Feser, F., Schrum, C.
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:English
Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://publications.hereon.de/id/39612
https://publications.hzg.de/id/39612
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Summary:Simulations of a Regional Climate Model (RCM) driven by identical lateral boundary conditions but initialized at different times exhibit the phenomenon of so-called internal model variability (or in short, Internal Variability—IV), which is defined as the inter-member spread between members in an ensemble of simulations. Our study investigates the effects of air-sea coupling on IV of the regional atmospheric model COSMO-CLM (CCLM) of the new regional coupled system model GCOAST-AHOI (Geesthacht Coupled cOAstal model SysTem - Atmosphere, Hydrology, Ocean and Sea Ice). We specifically address physical processes parameterized in CCLM, which may cause a large IV during an extreme event, and where this IV is affected by the air-sea coupling. Analyses focus on specific events during this period, especially on the storm Christian occurring from 27 to 29 October 2013 in northern Europe.