THE FREYSNES WINDSTORM

Abstract: A devastating windstorm in SE-Iceland is studied with the help of observations from automatic weather stations and high-resolution simulations. In this windstorm there is at the same time a strong downslope acceleration of the flow and acceleration at the edge of the mountain. The downslop...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ágústsson, Hálfdán; Háskóli Íslands, Bústaðavegi 9, 150 Reykjavík, Iceland; halfdana@hi.is, Ólafsson, Haraldur; Háskóli Íslands, Bústaðavegi 9, 150 Reykjavík, Iceland
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Croatian meteorological society; info@meteohmd.hr 2005
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Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/64690
http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/96962
Description
Summary:Abstract: A devastating windstorm in SE-Iceland is studied with the help of observations from automatic weather stations and high-resolution simulations. In this windstorm there is at the same time a strong downslope acceleration of the flow and acceleration at the edge of the mountain. The downslope windstorm is associated with strong wave breaking below a reverse wind shear in the lower troposphere. The method of Brasseur is applied for calculating the gusts. In the downslope flow, the mean wind is underestimated by the model, but a high observed gust factor is reproduced in the calculations. In the corner wind, the mean wind is reproduced, but the gust factor is somewhat underestimated by the calculations.