ウイルタ語における形動詞能動形の交替とゆれ

This paper analyzes the fluctuation and alternation of two active participle forms in Uilta: one is formed by the suffixes -si/-či(n), and the other is formed by the suffixes +ri/-xA(n), which is more productive than the former. This alternation between -si/-či(n) and +ri/-xA(n) usually results in c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: 森貝, 聡恵
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Japanese
Published: 北海道大学大学院文学研究科
Subjects:
800
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/58344
Description
Summary:This paper analyzes the fluctuation and alternation of two active participle forms in Uilta: one is formed by the suffixes -si/-či(n), and the other is formed by the suffixes +ri/-xA(n), which is more productive than the former. This alternation between -si/-či(n) and +ri/-xA(n) usually results in changes in meaning. While the -si/-či(n) form conveys continuous and iterative aspects, the +ri/-xA(n) form contrastively conveys perfective, resultative, and prospective aspects. The fluctuation of forms, however, sometimes does not make any aspectual differences. This means that the participle forms formed by suffixes -si/-či(n) are regularized to the +ri/-xA (n) form. which has also been observed in neighboring languages such as Nanai and Ulcha.