ツングース諸語のWH相関構文の分布に対する類型的考察

As shown in Baek (2011), Udihe WH correlatives have both characteristics of Chinese WH correlatives (WH-WH type) and Russian WH correlatives (WH-DEM type). Extending the scope of study to the whole Tungusic languages, this paper aims to contemplate on the distribution of WH correlative in the Tungus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: 白, 尚燁
Format: Other/Unknown Material
Language:Japanese
Published: 北海道大学大学院文学研究科
Subjects:
800
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/49260
Description
Summary:As shown in Baek (2011), Udihe WH correlatives have both characteristics of Chinese WH correlatives (WH-WH type) and Russian WH correlatives (WH-DEM type). Extending the scope of study to the whole Tungusic languages, this paper aims to contemplate on the distribution of WH correlative in the Tungusic languages from a typological view. Referring to the grammatical and textual materials of the Tungusic languages, the author attempts to classify WH correlative of the Tungusic languages in two types (WH-WH type, WH-DEM type). In addition, second focus is placed on syntactic construction of the first correlative clause to verify whether it could complete a sentence on its own or not. In conclusion, depending on the location of each language, the Tungusic languages could be arranged in a hierarchy as below. Chinese type Russian type WH-WH, Non-finite WH-DEM, Finite C R1 R2 R3 Manchu Ulcha Uilta Evenki Sibe Nanay Evenki Hezhe Udihe Negidal Solon Orochi Fig. The hierarchy of Tungusic correlatives 資料・研究ノート