On the formation and processing of carbon and nitrogen compounds in carbonaceous chondrites

On the basis of chemical kinetic consideration, we examine processing of carbon and nitrogen compounds that leads to the linear relation between the logarithmic contents of C and N in carbonaceous chondrites: log N=a log C-b, found by A. Shimoyama et al. (Chem. Lett., 10, 2013, 1987), where a>1 a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yamamoto, Tetsuo, Kozasa, Takashi
Format: Conference Object
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research
Subjects:
459
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/42843
Description
Summary:On the basis of chemical kinetic consideration, we examine processing of carbon and nitrogen compounds that leads to the linear relation between the logarithmic contents of C and N in carbonaceous chondrites: log N=a log C-b, found by A. Shimoyama et al. (Chem. Lett., 10, 2013, 1987), where a>1 and b are constants. It is shown that the linear relation results from dissociation of organic polymer in the grains before accretion to parent body-sized objects by radiation that penetrates through the grains such as cosmic ray. Condensation of volatile molecules composed of C and N is also examined as a possible process to form precursors of organic compounds in carbonaceous chondrites. From an analysis of a model thermodynamic system, it is conjectured that this process can also realize the linear relation under certain conditions. Fourteenth Symposium on Antarctic Meteorites. 6-8 June 1989. National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan.