Estimation of the Anion-Exchange Capacity of the Cell Wall of Nitella flexilis

Diffusion potentials in KCI and triphenyl phosphonium chloride (TPP) solutions have been measured across an isolated cell wall of Nitella flexilis either after pretreatment by difluoronitrobenzene (DFNB), a compound which reacts with the protein amino groups, or after alkalization of the external so...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Experimental Botany
Main Authors: GILLET, C., LEFEBVRE, J.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 1981
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/32/1/37
https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/32.1.37
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Summary:Diffusion potentials in KCI and triphenyl phosphonium chloride (TPP) solutions have been measured across an isolated cell wall of Nitella flexilis either after pretreatment by difluoronitrobenzene (DFNB), a compound which reacts with the protein amino groups, or after alkalization of the external solutions. In both cases, it appears that the cationic transport numbers are enhanced with respect to the controls. These data suggest that the main effect of the two treatments was to deprive the wall of positive charges carried by protonized amino groups. The changes in t K were used to roughly estimate the anion-exchange capacity of the wall.