Oceanic-Atmospheric Influences on Streamflow Extremes & Characteristics in Southeastern United States

Comprehensive evaluation of changes in streamflow extremes and characteristics due to climate change and variability is the main focus of this study. Available streamflow data at several gaging stations in least anthropologically affected watersheds of the Southeastern Gulf-Atlantic Region, were use...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Carpenter, Andrea (author), Teegavarapu, Ramesh (Thesis advisor), Florida Atlantic University (Degree grantor), College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatics Engineering
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Florida Atlantic University
Subjects:
Atmospheric physics > Statistical models
Atmospheric thermodynamics
Fluid dynamics
Stream measurements
Pacific
North Atlantic
North Atlantic oscillation
Online Access:http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004766
https://fau.digital.flvc.org/islandora/object/fau%3A33974/datastream/TN/view/Oceanic-Atmospheric%20Influences%20on%20Streamflow%20Extremes%20%26%20Characteristics%20in%20Southeastern%20United%20States.jpg
Description
Summary:Comprehensive evaluation of changes in streamflow extremes and characteristics due to climate change and variability is the main focus of this study. Available streamflow data at several gaging stations in least anthropologically affected watersheds of the Southeastern Gulf-Atlantic Region, were used for this analysis. To evaluate influences due to climate change, nonparametric trend tests were applied to annual and monthly extremes, while considering seasonality, along with changes in streamflow characteristics. To understand climate variability influences, streamflow data is partitioned in to cool and warm phases of four oceanic and atmospheric oscillations known to have an effect on hydroloclimatology of the region: El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO); Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation (AMO); and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Generally, results showed decreasing trends in overall streamflow extremes, as well as spatially varying, temporally non-uniform influences of climate variability on streamflow extremes and characteristics. Includes bibliography. Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2016. FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Similar Items