Two-dimensional quantum liquids from interacting non-Abelian anyons

A set of localized, non-Abelian anyons—such as vortices in a px+ipy superconductor or quasiholes in certain quantum Hall states—gives rise to a macroscopic degeneracy. Such a degeneracy is split in the presence of interactions between the anyons. Here, we show that in two spatial dimensions this spl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ludwig, Andreas W.W., Poilblanc, Didier, Trebst, Simon, Troyer, Matthias
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2011
Subjects:
IPY
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/35793
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000035793
Description
Summary:A set of localized, non-Abelian anyons—such as vortices in a px+ipy superconductor or quasiholes in certain quantum Hall states—gives rise to a macroscopic degeneracy. Such a degeneracy is split in the presence of interactions between the anyons. Here, we show that in two spatial dimensions this splitting selects a unique collective state as ground state of the interacting many-body system. This collective state can be a novel gapped quantum liquid nucleated inside the original parent liquid (of which the anyons are excitations). This physics is of relevance for any quantum Hall plateau realizing a non-Abelian quantum Hall state when moving off the center of the plateau. ISSN:1367-2630