P-sounder: an airborne P-band ice sounding radar

This paper presents the top-level design of an airborne, P-band ice sounding radar under development at the Technical University of Denmark. The ice sounder is intended to provide more information on the electromagnetic properties of the Antarctic ice sheet at P-band. A secondary objective is to tes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:2007 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Main Authors: Dall, Jørgen, Skou, Niels, Kusk, Anders, Kristensen, Steen Savstrup, Krozer, Viktor
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/b567fdd1-b99f-4b4e-886e-4c8f88e1bfa5
https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2007.4423783
https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/files/3891744/Dall.pdf
Description
Summary:This paper presents the top-level design of an airborne, P-band ice sounding radar under development at the Technical University of Denmark. The ice sounder is intended to provide more information on the electromagnetic properties of the Antarctic ice sheet at P-band. A secondary objective is to test new ice sounding techniques, e.g. polarimetry, synthetic aperture processing, and coherent clutter suppression. A system analysis involving ice scattering models confirms that it is feasible to detect the bedrock through 4 km of ice and to detect deep ice layers. The ice sounder design features a digital signal generator, a microstrip antenna array, a conventional RF-architecture with a central transmitter, four receivers, and internal calibration loops. In 2008 the first data acquisition campaign will take place in Greenland.