Theoretical and Numerical Studies of Variability and Predictability in an Unsteady Ocean

Our long-term goals are to understand the nature of variability within the ocean, in particular that due to the motion of mesoscale eddies and their interaction with and dependence on the general circulation. Our particular objectives are to understand the nature and predictability of mesoscale eddi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vallis, Geoffrey K
Other Authors: PRINCETON UNIV NJ
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA609805
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA609805
Description
Summary:Our long-term goals are to understand the nature of variability within the ocean, in particular that due to the motion of mesoscale eddies and their interaction with and dependence on the general circulation. Our particular objectives are to understand the nature and predictability of mesoscale eddies in the ocean. This includes the mechanisms of their equilibration, their structure and energetics, and their dependence on the large-scale parameters set by the general circulation. Our approach is to use a hierarchy of numerical and analytic models of the ocean circulation, of varying complexity. At the simplest level are linear quasi-geostrophic models of baroclinic instability. At the next level are nonlinear, eddy resolving quasi-geostrophic models in idealized domains. Finally, we employ eddy resolving primitive equation models in fairly realistic configuration and domain. We have completed a sequence of integrations using a quasigeostrophic model to explore the equilibration properties of mesoscale eddies, with oceanically realistic stratification. In collaboration with GFDL scientists we have configured two primitive equation numerical models to perform eddy resolving integrations of the Southern Ocean, and some preliminary experiments have been performed.