In-Situ Study of Physical Properties and Structure of Atmospheric Ice

This project focused on the following in situ measurements of the physical properties and structure of atmospheric ice during its growth to add to the fundamental data of atmospheric icing. (1) A new approach to determine the volumetric liquid fraction in growing atmospheric ice from in-situ measure...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Petrenko, Victor F.
Other Authors: THAYER SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING HANOVER NH
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Ice
Online Access:http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA455390
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA455390
Description
Summary:This project focused on the following in situ measurements of the physical properties and structure of atmospheric ice during its growth to add to the fundamental data of atmospheric icing. (1) A new approach to determine the volumetric liquid fraction in growing atmospheric ice from in-situ measurements of capacitance and conductance was proposed. Assuming a combination model of series and parallel connections between water and ice parts of atmospheric ice, we were able to determine the time-variation of the liquid fraction from the in-situ measurements. (2) A simple technique for measuring the adhesion strength of atmospheric ice to a stainless wire during ice growth was developed and conducted. Data analysis shows that the freezing process, related to the ice temperature and the phase change of water, and the porosity of ice affect the ice adhesion. Those two factors can explain the experimental data. The original document contains color images.