Measurement of the Water CONTENT OF Snow with Radioactive Isotopes

The measurement of the water content of snow using radioactive isotopes is based on the principle of measurement of the attenuation of the flux of gamma rays by the snow cover from a source situated beneath the snow cover. As the source it is possible to use some radioactive matter with a long half-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sternzat,M. S., Sapozhnikov,A. A.
Other Authors: COLD REGIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING LAB HANOVER N H
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1965
Subjects:
Ice
Online Access:http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/AD0715059
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0715059
Description
Summary:The measurement of the water content of snow using radioactive isotopes is based on the principle of measurement of the attenuation of the flux of gamma rays by the snow cover from a source situated beneath the snow cover. As the source it is possible to use some radioactive matter with a long half-life usually Co60, so that the intensity of its radiation in the course of several winter months can be considered constant. The radiation intensity is measured by special counters and scalers controlling electromechanical counters. (Author) Trans. of mono. Meteorologicheskie Pribory, Nablyudeniya i ikh Obrabotka (Meteorological Instruments, Observations and Their Processing), Leningrad, 1959.