MELTING INFLUENCES ON THE COMPUTER FORECAST OF WIND DRIFT AND CONCENTRATION OF SEA ICE.

A computer program to provide five-day forecasts of the wind drift and concentration of sea-ice has been developed; however, one of the problems not considered is the effect of melting. Melting influences concentration in two ways: it reduces the amount of ice directly, and changes in thickness and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Irvine, Kenneth M.
Other Authors: NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 1965
Subjects:
Ice
Online Access:http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/AD0475252
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=AD0475252
Description
Summary:A computer program to provide five-day forecasts of the wind drift and concentration of sea-ice has been developed; however, one of the problems not considered is the effect of melting. Melting influences concentration in two ways: it reduces the amount of ice directly, and changes in thickness and concentration change the wind drift. A model to describe how ice-melt decreases thickness and concentration is developed and programmed. The results are used to modify the input data in the wind drift forecast; forecasts are compared with those based on wind drift alone. The modification enhances the use of the program as a forecast tool with the addition of normally available data. (Author)