Emergence of Arctic-like Rabies Lineage in India

A collection of 37 rabies-infected samples, 10 human saliva and 27 animal brain, were recovered during 2001–2004 from the cities of Bangalore and Hyderabad in southern India and from Kasauli, a mountainous region in Himachal Pradesh, northern India. Phylogenetic analysis of partial N gene nucleotide...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Main Authors: Susan A. Nadin-Davis, Geoff Turner, Joel P. V. Paul, Shampur N. Madhusudana, Alexander I. Wandeler
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2007
Subjects:
R
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1301.060702
https://doaj.org/article/f0d782878b3543fa9d5fe00da5a3a74b
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Summary:A collection of 37 rabies-infected samples, 10 human saliva and 27 animal brain, were recovered during 2001–2004 from the cities of Bangalore and Hyderabad in southern India and from Kasauli, a mountainous region in Himachal Pradesh, northern India. Phylogenetic analysis of partial N gene nucleotide sequences of these 37 specimens and 1 archival specimen identified 2 groups, divided according to their geographic (north or south) origins. Comparison of selected Indian viruses with representative rabies viruses recovered worldwide showed a close association of all Indian isolates with the circumpolar Arctic rabies lineage distributed throughout northern latitudes of North America and Europe and other viruses recovered from several Asian countries.