The elk (Alces alces L.) as a part of former and modern fauna of the Sumy region: changes of number and its causes

The phenomenon of sharp reduction of number of elk in the Sumy region throughout last 20 years was investigated. On the basis of the found fossil osteological material and historical sources it is established, that this species of hoofed animals exists in investigated territory since Late Pleistocen...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the Theriological School
Main Author: Oleksandr Kovalchuk
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Russian
Ukrainian
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural History 2010
Subjects:
elk
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.15407/ptt2010.10.128
https://doaj.org/article/ec9ef3ef666e4c8ba27b4ba8e719f787
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Summary:The phenomenon of sharp reduction of number of elk in the Sumy region throughout last 20 years was investigated. On the basis of the found fossil osteological material and historical sources it is established, that this species of hoofed animals exists in investigated territory since Late Pleistocene and till our time. Principal cause of reduction of a livestock of elk is poaching against the natural recession of number. Question on necessity of entering of elk to the Red book of Ukraine was brought up.