Fine needle aspiration cytology guided by ultrasound endoscopy in the diagnosis of ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas

Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of cancer deaths in the United States. Worldwide this type of cancer is responsible for 227,000 deaths per year. Pancreatic cancer is multifactorial, with smoking being the main risk factor. Endoscopic ultrasoundguided fine needle aspiration is a highly effectiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biomédica
Main Author: Andrés Eduardo Duque
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Spanish
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud 2018
Subjects:
R
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.v38i0.3671
https://doaj.org/article/e219aa4b47d64cd48fdd43914ffa6a68
Description
Summary:Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of cancer deaths in the United States. Worldwide this type of cancer is responsible for 227,000 deaths per year. Pancreatic cancer is multifactorial, with smoking being the main risk factor. Endoscopic ultrasoundguided fine needle aspiration is a highly effective technique for the diagnosis of neoplastic lesions of the pancreas. Cytological diagnosis by this technique should be performed under the guidelines of the pancreatic-biliary system of the Papanicolaou Society of Cytopathology. These guidelines address indications, techniques, terminology and nomenclature, ancillary studies and post-procedure management, as well as cytological criteria for diagnosis. The specificity of a positive or malignant interpretation for the pancreatic fine needle aspiration corresponds to 90-95% in most studies.