"Karlson" - A Stasi "Kontakt Person". An episode of Iceland’s Cold War legacy

Iceland’s geographical position gave this small nation a special strategic importance in the political and military chess game between East and West during the Cold War era. Iceland constituted an important post for the NATO defence forces and surveillance activities. The military base and the NATO...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Birgir Guðmundsson, Markus Meckl
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The University of Akureyri 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/d908979bb60c4a26adf66bae7043928a
Description
Summary:Iceland’s geographical position gave this small nation a special strategic importance in the political and military chess game between East and West during the Cold War era. Iceland constituted an important post for the NATO defence forces and surveillance activities. The military base and the NATO alignment created stark divisions among the population. The political discussion was framed in terms of the Cold War and the press in Iceland continuously suggested that the political motives of their opponents were conspicuously linked to or derived from either the interests of Soviet or Eastern European communism or US capitalist imperialism. It was in this circumstances that in the fifties and sixties young left wing people sought to undertake their university education in the Eastern block. The legacy of heated feelings of the Cold War has in many ways survived the Cold War itself. This article wants to contribute to the objectification of the debate by presenting the files from the archives of the East German secret service on one Icelandic student cooperating with it while studying in East Germany.