Medicine Masks of the Iroquois People as Revealed by the False Faces Society

Present-day Iroquois are seeking to preserve traditional healing methods. Members of the False Faces Society routinely perform cleansing rituals using Hodo masks. The spiritual significance and proceedings of the rituals were conveyed by the employees of the Iroquois community center (Longhouse) and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne
Main Author: Josef Niesyto
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Czech
English
Polish
Slovak
Published: University of Silesia Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.31261/SEIA.2020.20.10
https://doaj.org/article/c4643ca7e28e4ed6bcd70d3083d9d112
Description
Summary:Present-day Iroquois are seeking to preserve traditional healing methods. Members of the False Faces Society routinely perform cleansing rituals using Hodo masks. The spiritual significance and proceedings of the rituals were conveyed by the employees of the Iroquois community center (Longhouse) and the fellow tribesmen gathered around these centers. The participants provided information on the ways of acquiring, crafting, invoking, storage, and honoring the sanctified, animated artifact – the mask. The author of the article confronts the current position of the Onondaga Reserve and the Grand River Reserve Iroquois with historical teachings. The elder generation of Indians has maintained their faith in the mystical power of the rituals, while the secularized new generation approaches them with a strong skepticism.