Differential recolonization of Atlantic intertidal habitats after disturbance reveals potential bottom-up community regulation [v1; ref status: indexed, http://f1000r.es/4kk]

In the spring of 2014, abundant sea ice that drifted out of the Gulf of St. Lawrence caused extensive disturbance in rocky intertidal habitats on the northern Atlantic coast of mainland Nova Scotia, Canada. To monitor recovery of intertidal communities, we surveyed two wave-exposed locations in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:F1000Research
Main Authors: Willy Petzold, Ricardo A. Scrosati
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2014
Subjects:
R
Q
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.5545.1
https://doaj.org/article/bcad0824e7e74554bf84235a8056e731
Description
Summary:In the spring of 2014, abundant sea ice that drifted out of the Gulf of St. Lawrence caused extensive disturbance in rocky intertidal habitats on the northern Atlantic coast of mainland Nova Scotia, Canada. To monitor recovery of intertidal communities, we surveyed two wave-exposed locations in the early summer of 2014. Barnacle recruitment and the abundance of predatory dogwhelks were low at one location (Tor Bay Provincial Park) but more than 20 times higher at the other location (Whitehead). Satellite data indicated that the abundance of coastal phytoplankton (the main food source for barnacle larvae) was consistently higher at Whitehead just before the barnacle recruitment season, when barnacle larvae were in the water column. These observations suggest bottom-up forcing of intertidal communities. The underlying mechanisms and their intensity along the NW Atlantic coast could be investigated through studies done at local and regional scales.