Composition, importance and movement of fishes from San Quintín Bay, Baja California, Mexico

Monthly samplings were conducted at San Quintín Bay (Baja California, Mexico) in 1994 to determine the fish species assemblage, their abundance, frequency of occurrence, and movement. The sampling gear used included the otter trawl and beam trawl (5 and 10 m depth), beach seine net (<3 m depth),...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ciencias Marinas
Main Author: JA Rosales-Casián
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Spanish
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7773/cm.v30i11.116
https://doaj.org/article/bbbe99b1413f419796884faec528412e
Description
Summary:Monthly samplings were conducted at San Quintín Bay (Baja California, Mexico) in 1994 to determine the fish species assemblage, their abundance, frequency of occurrence, and movement. The sampling gear used included the otter trawl and beam trawl (5 and 10 m depth), beach seine net (<3 m depth), gillnet, and hook and line. The 5 and 3 m depths were characterized by seagrasses. A total of 64 fish species were identified. The most important species according to the index of community importance (abundance and occurrence) were the bay pipefish (Syngnathus leptorhynchus), the California halibut (Paralichthys californicus), the shiner surfperch (Cymatogaster aggregata), the diamond turbot (Hypsopsetta guttulata), and the black surfperch (Embiotoca jacksoni). Other abundant species were the topsmelt (Atherinops affinis), which inhabits the zone close to the beach, and the slough anchovy (Anchoa delicatissima), a temporal visitor to the lagoon. Low temperatures were recorded during April and May, coinciding with a movement of fishes towards the inner part of the bay.