Economic (in)dependence of Arctic indigenous peoples on the example of Greenlanders

Climate warming is causing ice in the circumpolar zones to melt, making it easier to access the natural resources there. It is not only individual states but also international corporations that are seeking to take control of these deposits. In the vast majority of cases, the indigenous inhabitants...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Review of Nationalities
Main Author: Kaczmarek Krzysztof
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Polish
Published: Sciendo 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pn-2022-0006
https://doaj.org/article/b4462596e25b45428715b2108bd1b39b
Description
Summary:Climate warming is causing ice in the circumpolar zones to melt, making it easier to access the natural resources there. It is not only individual states but also international corporations that are seeking to take control of these deposits. In the vast majority of cases, the indigenous inhabitants of the Arctic have little influence over the exploitation of the deposits. This is due to the economic and political superiority of the authorities of the countries they live in. Very frequently, even their autonomy is only apparent, and it concerns merely a few aspects of economic activity. It is only in the case of the Inuit living in Greenland that the situation is different. They have real control over their own territories. They have a wide autonomy within the Kingdom of Denmark and no option of Greenland gaining independence would be beneficial for them. The article constitutes an attempt to analyze the possibility of their economic independence.