Observation of O + ( 4 P- 4 D 0 ) lines in electron aurora over Svalbard
This work reports on observations of O + lines in aurora over Svalbard, Norway. The Spectrographic Imaging Facility measures auroral spectra in three wavelength intervals (H β , N + 2 1N(0,2) and N + 2 1N(1,3)). The oxygen ion multiplet (4639-4696Å) is blended with the band. It is found that in elec...
| Published in: | Annales Geophysicae |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2004
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-2805-2004 https://doaj.org/article/a8f977023501405c9e1714ec9ed25d7e |
| Summary: | This work reports on observations of O + lines in aurora over Svalbard, Norway. The Spectrographic Imaging Facility measures auroral spectra in three wavelength intervals (H β , N + 2 1N(0,2) and N + 2 1N(1,3)). The oxygen ion multiplet (4639-4696Å) is blended with the band. It is found that in electron aurora, the brightness of this multiplet, is on average, about 0.1 of the total brightness. A joint optical and incoherent scatter radar study of an electron aurora event shows that the ratio is enhanced when the ionisation in the upper E-layer (140-190km) is significant with respect to the E-layer peak below 130km. Rayed arcs were observed on one such occasion, whereas on other occasions the auroral intensity was below the threshold of the imager. A one-dimensional electron transport model is used to estimate the cross section for production of the multiplet in electron collisions, yielding 0.18x10 -18 cm 2 . |
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