The effect of disturbed-time electric fields on the inner plasmasphere

Results from a mathematical model provide a description of the mid-latitude, low L -shell ionosphere and plasmasphere. Variations in the composition and dynamics of the plasmasphere and changes in the nature of the coupling between the plasmasphere and the ionosphere are studied for moderately distu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. F. Balmforth, R. J. Moffett, A. J. Smith, G. J. Bailey
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications
Subjects:
Q
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/a6c06ef3071e4e14be142cfe1ca7080f
Description
Summary:Results from a mathematical model provide a description of the mid-latitude, low L -shell ionosphere and plasmasphere. Variations in the composition and dynamics of the plasmasphere and changes in the nature of the coupling between the plasmasphere and the ionosphere are studied for moderately disturbed conditions. Modelled results are compared to group delay and Doppler shift measurements of whistler mode signals at Faraday, Antarctica ( L ≈ 2.5), to investigate the effects of disturbed time electric fields on the inner plasmasphere and ionosphere. The disturbed time electric field causes a rapid outward drifting of the plasma leading to a decrease in modelled plasmaspheric electron density at a fixed L -value, which agrees with experimental observations. During the periods of outward drift, the modelled coupling flux is upwards to the plasmasphere which can lead to a significant depletion of N m F2 values.